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Arigna Railway
Station.
In September 1883, a
public meeting in Ballinamore, Co. Leitrim declared
that a light railway and tramway would open up the
coal and iron districts of Arigna and Lough Allen.
The Cavan and Leitrim Railway opened
for goods traffic on 17 October 1887 and for
passengers on 24 October 1887. In the beginning
Robert Stephenson and Company locomotives were used
and in later years locomotives from other defunct
narrow gauge lines. The tramway line was extended to
Arigna in 1920. This line was unique in Ireland in
using native coal.
By the 1930s the Cavan
and Leitrim Railway was in trouble due to road
competition. It survived World War II, but the
opening of a power station near Lough Allen
using
Arigna coal, and not needing rail services, did not
help. The line finally closed on 31 March 1959, the
last exclusively steam narrow gauge line in Ireland.
The line consisted of a
main line 54 km (34 mile) long between Dromod and
Belturbet and a 24 km (15 mile) branch from
Ballinamore to Arigna servicing Ballyduff, Cornabrone, Annadale, Kiltubrid, Creagh and
Drumshambo (in Leitrim), and finally on to Arigna,
in Co. Roscommon.
Above:
Ticket from Drumshambo to Arigna with CIE.
The history of this line "The Cavan & Leitrim Railway"
was written by Patrick J. Flanagan in 1966 (below left). The
edition illustrated
below is the 1972 reprint by Pan Books, London. Beside it is a page
from "The Railway Magazine" of June 1956 showing some
of the Arigna locomotives.
Another
piece on the local line is
"The Arigna Valley" also by P.J. Flanagan.
This essay was originally published in
the "Journal of the Irish Railway Record Society". (No. 34.
Spring 1964). It is a history of the valley and the various railways
and ropeways for moving iron and coal, that were used there.
  
A photograph of Arigna Station (left) -
no date - and a luggage label (below) for the Great Southern
Railways. Destination: Arigna.



(left) "The Cavan & Leitrim Railway - The
Last Decade - An Irish Railway Pictorial" by Tom Ferris &
Patrick Flanagan. Midland Publishing Limited. 1997. Chapter 4 is
"The Tramway to Arigna".
(right) Arigna: 19 April 1955. Loco 3T heading for
Ballinamore.
Images are not to scale.
  
Three Postcards showing the
Arigna Tramway.
The card on the left is captioned "June 1957: No. 4T leaving Arigna Station for Derreenavoggy, Arigna, Co.
Roscommon, with special of empties. Over the centuries many forms of
transport helped to move coal from where it was mined to where it was used.
From the 1880's the steam engines of the Cavan-Leitrim Railway burned Arigna
coal and by 1920 a line connected Arigna Station to the mines. (Copyright A.M. Davies)".
The centre card has the caption, "Arigna Church, Derreenavoggy, Arigna, Co. Roscommon. May 1958: No 6T arrives
with empty wagons from Dromod. Coal was moved from pits to the railway
siding by horse and cart. This method continued in use until the 1930's when
aerial ropeways were built connecting Arigna with the mines at Rover,
Rockhill and Derreenavoggy. (Copyright T.J. Edington)". These cards were on
sale in Arigna in 2005.
The card on the right has "The Arigna
Tramway, Cavan & Leitrim Railway" but is unused & undated.
- MORE INFORMATION
-
In March & April 2009 various
events were organised in Leitrim & Roscommon for the 50th.
Anniversary of the closing of the Cavan & Leitrim Railway in 1959.
Photographs
of some of these events are on this link.
If you have any further material regarding this railway we would be
pleased to hear from you. Please
contact us.
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